Sovereignty
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the history of the idea of Sovereignty, the authority of a state to govern itself and the relationship between the sovereign and the people. These ideas of external and internal sovereignty were imagined in various ways in ancient Greece and Rome, and given a name in 16th Century France by the philosopher and jurist Jean Bodin in his Six Books of the Commonwealth, where he said (in an early English translation) ‘Maiestie or Soveraigntie is the most high, absolute, and perpetuall power over the citisens and subiects in a Commonweale: which the Latins cal Maiestatem, the Greeks akra exousia, kurion arche, and kurion politeuma; the Italians Segnoria, and the Hebrewes tomech shevet, that is to say, The greatest power to command.’ Shakespeare also explored the concept through Richard II and the king’s two bodies, Hobbes developed it in the 17th Century, and the idea of popular sovereignty was tested in the Revolutionary era in America and France.
→ Listen on BBC Sounds website
Guests
- Melissa Lane
11 episodes
Class of 1943 Professor of Politics at Princeton University - Richard Bourke
3 episodes
Professor in the History of Political Thought at Queen Mary University of London -
Tim Stanton No other episodes
Senior Lecturer in the Department of Politics at the University of York
Reading list
-
On Sovereignty
Jean Bodin (ed. Julian H. Franklin) (Cambridge University Press, 1992) Google Books → -
Popular Sovereignty in Historical Perspective
Richard Bourke and Quentin Skinner (eds.) (Cambridge University Press, 2016) Google Books → -
Sovereignty: God, State and Self
Jean Bethke Elshtain (Basic Books, 2008) Google Books → -
Sovereignty
F. H. Hinsley (Cambridge University Press, 1986) Google Books → -
Leviathan
Thomas Hobbes (ed. Richard Tuck) (Cambridge University Press, 1996) Google Books → -
Sovereignty: An Inquiry into the Political Good
Bertrand de Jouvenel (University of Chicago Press, 1957) Google Books → -
Political Theology: Four chapters on the Concept of Sovereignty
Carl Schmitt (ed. George Schwab) (University of Chicago Press, 2006) Google Books → -
The Sleeping Sovereign: The Invention of Modern Democracy
Richard Tuck (Cambridge University Press, 2016) Google Books →
Related episodes
-
The Social Contract
7 Feb, 2008 320 Political science -
Montesquieu
14 Jun, 2018 320 Political science -
Hobbes
1 Dec, 2005 320 Political science -
Marsilius of Padua
30 May, 2024 320 Political science -
Aristotle’s Politics
6 Nov, 2008 320 Political science -
Democracy
18 Oct, 2001 320 Political science -
The Divine Right of Kings
11 Oct, 2007 320 Political science -
Freedom
4 Jul, 2002 320 Political science -
Charisma
17 Mar, 2022 320 Political science -
Plato’s Republic
29 Jun, 2017 100 Philosophy
Programme ID: b07hhvxx
Episode page: bbc.co.uk/programmes/b07hhvxx
Auto-category: 320.1 (Political theories)
Hello (First sentence from this episode)
Hello. In 1576, the French political philosopher Jean Baudin set out his ideas about the nature of sovereignty in what became a landmark work, the Six Books of the Commonwealth.