The Decadent Movement
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the British phase of a movement that spread across Europe in the mid-19th and early 20th centuries. Influenced by Charles Baudelaire and by Walter Pater, these Decadents rejected the mainstream Victorian view that art needed a moral purpose, and valued instead the intense sensations art provoked, celebrating art for art’s sake. Oscar Wilde was at its heart, Aubrey Beardsley adorned it with his illustrations and they, with others, provoked moral panic with their supposed degeneracy. After burning brightly, the movement soon lost its energy in Britain yet it has proved influential.
→ Listen on BBC Sounds website
Guests
- Neil Sammells
2 episodes
Professor of English and Irish Literature and Deputy Vice Chancellor at Bath Spa University -
Kate Hext No other episodes
Senior Lecturer in English Literature at the University of Exeter -
Alex Murray No other episodes
Senior Lecturer in English at Queen's University, Belfast
Reading list
-
The Decadent Short Story: An Annotated Anthology
Kostas Boyiopoulous, Yoonjoung Choi, Matthew Brinton Tildesley (eds.) (Edinburgh University Press, 2015) Google Books → -
Language and Decadence in the Victorian Fin de Siecle
Linda Dowling (Princeton University Press, 1986) Google Books → -
The Invention of Oscar Wilde
Nicholas Frankel (Reaktion Books, 2021) Google Books → -
Decadence: The Strange Life of an Epithet
Richard Gilman (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1979) Google Books → -
Decadence in the Age Modernism
Kate Hext and Alex Murray (eds.) (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2019) Google Books → -
Wilde's Last Stand: Decadence, Conspiracy, and the Most Outrageous Trial of the Century
Philip Hoare (Arcade Publishing, 2017) Google Books → -
Against Nature
Joris-Karl Huysmans (trans. Robert Baldick, Patrick McGuinness) (Penguin, 2003) Google Books → -
The Hill of Dreams
Arthur Machen (Pinnacle Press, 2017) Google Books → -
Literature and the Politics of Post-Victorian Decadence
Kristin Mahoney (Cambridge University Press, 2015) Google Books → -
Making Oscar Wilde
Michele Mendelssohn (Oxford University Press, 2020) Google Books → -
Decadence: A Literary History
Alex Murray (ed.) (Cambridge University Press, 2020) Google Books → -
Studies in the History of the Renaissance
Walter Pater (Oxford University Press, 2010) Google Books → -
The Spectrum of Decadence: The Literature of the 1890s
Murray G.H. Pittock (Routledge, 1993) Google Books → -
Women Who Did: Stories by Men and Women 1890-1914
Angelique Richardson (ed.) (Penguin, 2005) Google Books → -
Wilde Style: The Plays and Prose of Oscar Wilde
Neil Sammells (Longman, 2000) Google Books → -
Passionate Attitudes: The English Decadence of the 1890s
Matthew Sturgis (Pallas Athene, 2011) Google Books → -
Selected Symons
Arthur Symons (ed. Roger Holdsworth) (Carcanet, 1974) -
Decadence: A Very Short Introduction
David Weir (Oxford University Press, 2018) Google Books → -
The Picture of Dorian Gray
Oscar Wilde (Oxford University Press, 2008) Google Books →
Related episodes
-
Oscar Wilde
6 Dec, 2001 820 English and Old English literatures -
Bohemianism
9 Oct, 2003 700 Arts -
William Morris
5 Jul, 2018 700 Arts -
The Later Romantics
15 Apr, 2004 820 English and Old English literatures -
Taste
25 Oct, 2007 700 Arts -
The Romantics
12 Oct, 2000 820 English and Old English literatures -
Modern Culture
21 Jan, 1999 800 Literature, rhetoric and criticism -
Literary Modernism
26 Apr, 2001 820 English and Old English literatures -
Sensation
6 Nov, 2003 820 English and Old English literatures -
The Avant Garde’s Decline and Fall in the 20th Century
25 Feb, 1999 700 Arts
Programme ID: m0011lrn
Episode page: bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0011lrn
Auto-category: 820.9 (English & Old English literatures)
Hello (First sentence from this episode)
Hello, in the 1890s the decadent movement flickered with a bright green flame in British culture with Oscar Wilde at its heart.