Hayek’s The Road to Serfdom
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Austrian-British economist Friedrich Hayek’s The Road to Serfdom (1944) in which Hayek (1899-1992) warned that the way Britain was running its wartime economy would not work in peacetime and could lead to tyranny. His target was centralised planning, arguing this disempowered individuals and wasted their knowledge, while empowering those ill-suited to run an economy. He was concerned about the support for the perceived success of Soviet centralisation, when he saw this and Fascist systems as two sides of the same coin. When Reader’s Digest selectively condensed Hayek’s book in 1945, and presented it not so much as a warning against tyranny as a proof against socialism, it became phenomenally influential around the world.
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Guests
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Bruce Caldwell No other episodes
Research Professor of Economics at Duke University and Director of the Center for the History of Political Economy - Melissa Lane
11 episodes
The Class of 1943 Professor of Politics at Princeton University and the 50th Professor of Rhetoric at Gresham College in London -
Ben Jackson No other episodes
Professor of Modern History and fellow of University College at the University of Oxford
Reading list
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The Great Persuasion: Reinventing Free Markets Since the Depression
Angus Burgin (Harvard University Press, 2012) Google Books → -
Hayek's Challenge: An Intellectual Biography of F.A. Hayek
Bruce Caldwell (University of Chicago Press, 2004) Google Books → -
The Road to Serfdom After 75 Years
Bruce Caldwell (Journal of Economic Literature, 2020) Google Books → -
Hayek: A Life 1899-1950
Bruce Caldwell and Hansjoerg Klausinger (University of Chicago Press, 2022) Google Books → -
Marx's Revenge: The Resurgence of Capitalism and the Death of Statist Socialism
M. Desai (Verso, 2002) Google Books → -
The Cambridge Companion to Hayek
Edward Feser (ed.) (Cambridge University Press, 2006) Google Books → -
Hayek: The Iron Cage of Liberty
Andrew Gamble (Polity, 1996) Google Books → -
Collectivist Economic Planning
Friedrich Hayek (Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2015) Google Books → -
The Road to Serfdom: Text and Documents: The Definitive Edition
Friedrich Hayek (ed. Bruce Caldwell) (Routledge, 2008) Google Books → -
The Road to Serfdom: Condensed Version
Friedrich Hayek (Institute of Economic Affairs, 2005) Google Books → -
The Use of Knowledge in Society
Friedrich Hayek (American Economic Review, 1945) Google Books → -
Individualism and Economic Order
Friedrich Hayek (University of Chicago Press, 1996) Google Books → -
The Constitution of Liberty
Friedrich Hayek (Routledge, 2006) Google Books → -
Law, Legislation and Liberty: A new statement of the liberal principles of justice and political economy
Friedrich Hayek (Routledge, 2012) Google Books → -
Freedom, the Common Good and the Rule of Law: Hayek and Lippmann on Economic Planning
Ben Jackson (Journal of the History of Ideas, 2012) -
Hayek: A Collaborative Biography Part I
Robert Leeson (ed.) (Palgrave, 2013) Google Books →
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Programme ID: m0023x87
Episode page: bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0023x87
Auto-category: 330.15 (Economic theory and philosophy)